IVAO ATC HQ / Maastricht UAC
IVAO XU Division / London ACC
This Letter of Agreement defines the coordination procedures to be applied between Maastricht UAC and London ACC when providing ATS to General Air Traffic and Operational Air Traffic. These procedures are supplementary to those specified in IVAO Documentation and/or Divisional website Documents.
Both Divisions shall keep each other advised of any changes in the operational status of their facilities and navigational aids, which may affect the procedures specified in this Letter of Agreement.
The lateral and vertical limits of the respective areas of responsibility are as follows
Lateral limits: | Amsterdam (EHAA) UTA as specified in the AIP The Netherlands. Brussels (EBUR) UIR as specified in the AIP Belgium. Hannover (EDVV) UIR as specified in the AIP Germany. |
Vertical limits: | FL245 - FL660 |
Lateral limits: | London (EGTT) FIR/UIR as published in the AIP United Kingdom. |
Vertical limits: | GND - FL660 |
The provision of ATS in respect of this LoA means the following services:
Within the Amsterdam UTA and Brussels UIR the provision in accordance with the airspace classification is performed by London ACC within the following areas:
Lateral limits: | The part of the Amsterdam FIR linking the coordinates: N514245 E0021001 – N513000 E0020000 – N512720 E0023000 – N513813 E0023000 – N514245 E0021001 – N514245 E0021001 |
Vertical limits: | FL245 - FL660 |
Airspace classification: | C |
Lateral limits: | The part of the Amsterdam FIR linking the coordinates: N515702 E0022123 – N515757 E0031019 – N512850 E0031019 – N514245 E0021001 – N515702 E0022123 |
Vertical limits: | FL245 - FL660 |
Airspace classification: | C |
Not applicable.
Areas for cross-border provision of ATS defined with other coordinating air traffic services units along the common boundary of the areas of responsibility of Maastricht UAC and London ACC are described in Annex B to this Letter of Agreement.
The ATS unit responsible for the provision of ATS, by delegation, shall provide alerting service and shall notify immediately the supervisor of the delegating ATS unit. The supervisor of the delegating ATS unit shall notify the appropriate rescue coordination centre as required.
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
Area of Responsibility - An airspace of defined dimensions where a sole ATS unit has responsibility for providing Air Traffic Services (ATS).
Area of Common Interest - A volume of airspace as agreed between two ATS units, extending into the adjacent/subjacent Areas of Responsibility, within which airspace structure and related activities may have an impact on air traffic coordination procedures.
Approval Request - Request from an ATS unit to the ATS sector concerned for approval of:
Division Level - The flight level dividing two superimposed AoR for the provision of ATS.
General Air Traffic - All flights which are conducted in accordance with the rules and procedures of ICAO and/or the national civil aviation regulations and legislation.
Operational Air Traffic - All flights which do not comply with the provisions stated for GAT and for which rules and procedures have been specified by appropriate national authorities.
Reduced Vertical Separation Minima - A vertical separation minimum of 300 m (1 000 ft) which is applied between FL 290 and FL 410 inclusive, on the basis of regional air navigation agreements and in accordance with conditions specified therein.
RVSM Approved Aircraft - Aircraft that have received State approval for RVSM operations within the EUR RVSM airspace.
State Aircraft - For the purposes of EUR RVSM, only aircraft used in military, customs or police services shall qualify as State aircraft.
Release for Climb - An authorization for the accepting sector to climb (a) specific aircraft before the transfer of control.
Note: The transferring sector remains responsible within its Area of Responsibility for separation between the transferred aircraft and other aircraft unknown to the accepting unit unless otherwise agreed.
Release for descent - An authorization for the accepting sector to descend (a) specific aircraft before the transfer of control.
Note: The transferring sector remains responsible within its Area of Responsibility for separation between the transferred aircraft and other aircraft unknown to the accepting unit unless otherwise agreed.
Release for Turn - An authorization for the accepting sector to turn (a) specific aircraft away from the current flight path by not more than 45 o before the transfer of control
Note: The transferring sector remains responsible within its Area of Responsibility for separation between the transferred aircraft and other aircraft unknown to the accepting unit unless otherwise agreed.
ACC | Area Control Center | NM | Nautical Mile |
ACI* | Area of Common Interest | NM | EUROCONTROL Network Management |
AIP | Aeronautical Information Publication | ||
AoR* | Area of Responsibility | OAT* | Operational Air Traffic |
APP | Approach Area / Approach ATS Unit | OLDI* | Online Data Interchange |
ATC | Air Traffic Control | ORCAM | Originating Region Code Assignment Method |
ATS | Air Traffic Services | ||
ATZ | Air Traffic Zone | RTF | Radio Telephony |
RVSM | Reduced Vertical Separation Minimum | ||
CBA | Cross-Border Area | ||
CDR | Conditional Route | SFC | Surface |
COP* | Coordination Point | SID | Standard Instrument Departure |
CRC | Control and Reporting Centre | SSR | Secondary Surveillance Radar |
CTA | Control Area | STAR | Standard Instrument Arrival |
CTR | Control / Enroute ATS Unit | ||
CTZ | Control Zone | TMA | Terminal Maneuvering Area |
TRA | Temporary Reserved Area | ||
DFL* | Division Flight Level | TSA | Temporary Segregated Area |
TWR | Aerodrome Control Tower | ||
ETO | Estimated Time Over Significant Point | ||
EUR | European | UAC | Upper Area Control Centre |
UHF | Ultra High Frequency | ||
FIR | Flight Information Region | UIR | Upper Flight Information Region |
FLA* | Flight Level Allocation | UNL | Unlimited |
FIS | Flight Information Services | UTC | Coordinated Universal Time |
FL | Flight Level | ||
VCS | Voice Communication System | ||
GAT* | General Air Traffic | VFR | Visual Flight Rules |
GND | Ground | VHF | Very High Frequency |
ICAO | International Civil Aviation Organization | ||
IFR | Instrument Flight Rules | ||
KHz | Kilohertz | ||
LoA* | Letter of Agreement | ||
MHz | Megahertz |
Note: Abbreviations marked with an * are non-ICAO abbreviations.
The Airspace Structure within the ACI is shown in the Appendix of Annex B.
Area | Vertical Limits | Airspace Classification |
UTA | FL245 - FL660 | C |
Area | Vertical Limits | Airspace Classification |
UIR | FL195 - FL660 | C |
Area | Vertical Limits | Airspace Classification |
FIR/UIR | FL245 - FL660 | C |
The Sectorfisation within the ACI is shown in Appendix 1 of Annex B.
Areas for cross-border provision of ATS defined with other ATS units within the ACI.
Lateral limits: | The part of the Amsterdam FIR linking the following coordinates: N515710 E0022129 – N520027 E0031019 – N512850 E0031019 – N513813 E0023000 – N512720 E0023000 – N513000 E0020000 – N515710 E0022129 |
Vertical limits: | FL215 - FL245 |
Airspace classification | C |
Lateral limits: | The part of the Amsterdam FIR, south of a parallel line 5 NM north of the ATS route L179/L608 and east of SASKI |
Vertical limits: | FL055 - FL245 |
Airspace classification | FL055 - FL195: A FL195 - FL245: C |
Within the BULAM area, the use of FL250 is permanently attributed to Brussels ACC. Maastricht UAC shall not assign FL250 in this area without prior coordination with Brussels ACC.
Lateral limits: | The area within the following positions: N512402 E0020000 - N513000 E0020000 - N512720 E0023000 - N513813 E0023000 - N512537 E0032423 - N511334 E0032423 - N512402 E0020000 |
Vertical limits: | FL245 - FL255 |
Airspace classification | C |
The KEGIT Release Line is defined as the line through KEGIT and a point at 10NM NW LUMEN on ATS route L610.
Traffic transferred by Maastricht UAC to London AC is released for climb/descent/turn after passing the KEGIT-Release Line, according to the procedures laid down in Annex D paragraph D.2.1.2.1.
The MONIL Release Area is related to a standard release procedure described in D.2.1.1.1 of this LoA.
Lateral limits: | The part of the Amsterdam FIR linking the coordinates: N524919 E0030407 - N531838 E0032857 - N530302 E0033755 - N525711 E0035523 - N523807 E0033754 - N524353 E0032744 - N524919 E0030407 |
Not applicable.
Basic flight plan data should normally be available to both ATS units.
Messages, including current flight plan data, shall be forwarded by the transferring ATS unit to the accepting ATS unit either by automatic data exchange to by private text to the appropriate position.
Automatic data exchange is done via the label. Enter cleared flight level. If applicable, enter the speed restriction and waypoint the traffic is flying direct to as well.
Any significant revisions to the flight data are to be transmitted to the accepting ATS Unit.
Changes to the coordinated levels within 5 minutes of the ETO for the Transfer of Control point are subject to an Approval Request.
Use the Aurora intercom for this.
Start every communication with the internal callsign designated for your sector group.
Sectorgroup | Internal Callsign |
Brussels | Maastricht Brussels |
DeCo | Maastricht Deco |
CTR | Maastricht |
When required, communication can be performed by private text between the relevant sectors.
Available routes, COPs to be used and flight level allocation to be applied, unless otherwise described in paragraph D.3, are described in the tables below.
Traffic shall be transferred at even Flight Levels unless otherwise specified below.
Overflights
ATS Route |
COP |
Receiving Sector |
FLA |
Special Conditions |
L602 / Y70 / DCT |
MIMVA |
LAC-N |
Even |
|
L60 / DCT |
KOLAG |
|||
DCT |
RAVLO |
|||
DCT |
SOMVA |
LAC-S |
||
M40 / DCT |
NOGRO |
|||
L980 / DCT |
ABNED |
|||
DCT |
GALSO |
Arrivals
Destination |
Routing |
COP |
Receiving Sector |
FLA |
Special Conditions |
EGSS, GW, SC, SH, TC, UL, UN and YM |
M40 / DCT |
NOGRO |
LAC-S |
FL280 |
|
EGKB, LC, MC, MD and TO |
DCT |
GALSO |
LAC-S |
FL260 |
|
EGKK |
FL290 |
Note 1 |
|||
Other EGxx Airfield |
DCT |
NOGRO / ABNED / GALSO |
LAC-S |
FL290 to FL390, inc. |
Note 2 |
Note 1 - If FL290 is not available, traffic to EGKK may be transferred at FL280, without coordination.
Note 2 - Traffic inbound to any EGxx airfield except those mentioned above may be transferred at any level between FL290 and FL390, inclusive, without coordination.
Traffic Routing via L602/Y70 may be routed direct to EMLON / OTBED provided the traffic will cross the FIR boundary north of RAVLO and south of the Scottish AC Moray Sector boundary.
Traffic is released for turn providing the aircraft remains north of NAVPI and south of the Scottish AC Moray Sector boundary, subject to known traffic.
Aircraft transferred from Amsterdam ACC to LAC-S and LAC-N are released for climb to FL300, within the lateral limits of the MONIL Release Area, subject to known traffic and subject to traffic transferred from Amsterdam ACC to Scottish AC Moray Sector.
Traffic routing M40 after NOGRO may be transferred on a radar heading towards LUSOR or direct to LUSO without coordination.
Traffic routing via ABNED or GALSO may be transferred on a radar heading towards ABNED or GALSO without coordination.
Traffic routing via GALSO may be transferred South of GALSO direct to AMRIV, provided they remain within 5NM of distance from GALSO, without coordination.
LAC-S shall not route / vector traffic further north than the IBNOS Area / NOGRO without coordination with the MDD Sector(s)
All traffic transferred to LAC-S is released for descent to FL370, on contact, subject to known traffic. Traffic transferred at FL290 or below, is released for descend to FL260, on contact, subject to known traffic.
Traffic transferred from Amsterdam ACC to LAC-S is released for climb to FL260, subject to known traffic, on passing 10NM before the IBNOS Area, and released for turn within the limits of the MDD Sector.
When workload permits, MDD Sector(s) should pre-sequence London TMA inbounds to the same destination group. The transfer shall be done according to the following preferred order:
Overflights
ATS Route |
COP |
Receiving Sector |
FLA |
Special Conditions |
L608 / L179 |
COA |
LAC-S |
Even FL above FL295 |
|
L610 |
LUMEN |
Arrivals
Destination |
Routing |
COP |
Receiving Sector |
FLA |
Special Conditions |
EGSS, SC, KB, GW, LC, MC, NE, TO, UL, UN, SH, YM, TC. |
L608 / L179 |
COA |
LAC-S |
FL280 or FL270 |
Note 1 |
EGLL, WU, LK, TD, TF, HL, LF, VO. |
FL290 to FL390, inc. |
||||
EGKK |
L610 |
LUMEN |
LAC-S |
FL280, FL270 or FL260 |
Note 2 |
EGHH, HI, LK, TD, TF, HL, LF, VO, TK, VN, VA, BJ. |
FL310 to FL390, inc. |
Note 1 - Aircraft to be level at KEGIT; If FL280 or FL270 are not available, traffic may be transferred at FL260, without coordination.
Note 2 - Aircraft to be level at BULAM.
Note 3 - Where traffic is transferred vertically separated, as far as practicable, the traffic should be presented according to the following convention:
Highest EGKK
↓ EGSS, GW, SC, SH, TC, UL, UN, YM
Lowest EGKB, LC, MC, MD, TO
L610 traffic transferred by Maastricht UAC to London AC is released for climb/descent/turn when passing the KEGIT Release Line.
L608/L179 traffic transferred by Maastricht UAC to London AC is released for climb/descent/turn when passing the KEGIT – Release Line. This traffic must remain south of 5 NM north of the L608/L179 centre line until passing KEGIT.
FL250 is permanently released to Brussels ACC for departures from Brussels Group (EBAW/BR/CI/CV/MB) and EBLG within the BULAM Area. This traffic, unknown to Maastricht UAC, may be climbed by London AC above FL250 after passing the KEGIT – Release Line, and must remain on, or to the north, of the centerline of L610 until passing RAPIX.
All traffic inbound to EGLL and/or EGLF is released for descent to FL360, on contact, subject to known traffic.
Maastricht UAC will endeavour to provide London AC with a westbound flow of traffic evenly spread to avoid bunching on L179/L608 and on L610
When workload permits, MBKN Sector(s) should pre-sequence London TMA inbounds to the same destination group. Transfer shall be done according to the following preferred order:
Traffic shall be transferred at odd FLs unless otherwise specified below.
Overflights
ATS Route |
COP |
Receiving Sector |
FLA |
Special Conditions |
L620 / M183 / M197 / P137 / DCT |
REDFA |
MDD |
Odd |
|
P155 / P44 / Q295 / DCT |
SOMVA |
|||
L603 / DCT |
LAMSO |
Note 1 - FL250 may not be used as a cruising level in the Amsterdam FIR.
Arrivals
Destination |
Routing |
COP |
Receiving Sector |
FLA |
Special Conditions |
Brussels FIR (except ELLX) |
L603 / DCT |
LAMSO |
MDD |
FL330 or below, Odd FLs |
|
LFAV, QO, QQ and QT |
|||||
EHBK, GG, HO, LW, TW and TE |
|||||
EDWI, WE and WF |
|||||
EDDL, DG, DK, FQ, GS, KB, LA, LE, LI, LM, LN, LP, LS, LV and LW |
L620 / M183 / M197 / P137 / DCT |
REDFA |
|||
P155 / P44 / Q295 / DCT |
SOMVA |
Note 1 - FL250 may not be used as a cruising level in the Amsterdam FIR.
Aircraft which are unable to cross REDFA/SOMVA above FL245 are subject to coordination with Amsterdam ACC. Only if Amsterdam ACC is unable to approve a coordinated climb, London AC informs Maastricht UAC.
For eastbound traffic that can achieve FL250 or above by the FIR boundary, there is no requirement for London AC to coordinate this climbing traffic with Maastricht UAC.
Traffic is released for climb and vectoring, within London North Sector (LAC-N), on contact with Maastricht UAC.
Maastricht UAC shall ensure that if this traffic is on a track towards LAC-S, that the climb and/or turn is first coordinated with LAC-S.
London AC is responsible to deliver the traffic via REDFA/SOMVA clear of the traffic via NAVPI.
Traffic is released for turn providing the aircraft remain north of NAVPI and south of Scottish AC U1 Sector.
Where possible, London AC should present vertically separated traffic, which is inbound to the following destinations, below traffic with a destination in the Langen FIR:
In case of need, the same level and parallel headings can also be used, south of the traffic with a destination in the Langen FIR.
Overflights
ATS Route |
COP |
Receiving Sector |
FLA |
Special Conditions |
L607 / UL9 / M84 |
KONAN |
MBKN |
Odd |
Departures
Departure |
Routing |
COP |
Receiving Sector |
FLA |
Special Conditions |
London TMA |
L607 / UL9 / M84 |
KONAN |
MBKN |
Max FL310 |
Note 1, 2, 3 |
Note 1 - London TMA departures shall cross abeam KONAN FL245 or above; If aircraft is not able, it shall be transferred to Brussels ACC below FL245
Note 2 - London TMA departures shall reach FL310 by abeam KONAN, except case of Note 3.
Note 3 - If required, FL 290 or below may be used for planning purposes. In this case, traffic shall reach the coordinated level by 10NM east of DVR.
Traffic is released for climb up to FL340 and released for turn by not more than 10 degrees.
During hours of low military activity, London AC and Maastricht UAC may agree on the use of direct tracks without COP-change and without individual Approval Requests.
The Appropriate London AC sector will inform Maastricht UAC sector(s) if Off-Route is available and for how long. This can be withdrawn at any time and shall only be available as long as the relevant adjacent sectors (LAC-S/MBKN and/or LAC-S/MDD and/or LAC-N/MDD) are online.
Not applicable.
Transfer of control shall take place at the AoR boundary, unless otherwise specified in paragraph E.3.
Transfer of communication shall take place not later than the transfer of control unless otherwise coordinated.
Transfer of CPDLC shall commence concurrently with the transfer of voice communications.
Sector | Logon code | VHF | Callsign |
MBKN | EDYY_BKN_CTR EDYY_BRU_CTR EDYY_CTR EBBU_W_CTR EBBU_CTR |
132.755 MHz 132.855 MHz 135.960 MHz 131.100 MHz 131.100 MHz |
Maastricht Radar Maastricht Radar Maastricht Radar Brussels Control Brussels Control |
MDD | EDYY_DD_CTR EDYY_DEC_CTR EDYY_CTR EHAA_SW_CTR EHAA_CTR |
132.085 MHz 135.510 MHz 135.960 MHz 123.850 MHz 125.750 MHz |
Maastricht Radar Maastricht Radar Maastricht Radar Amsterdam Radar Amsterdam Radar |
Sector | Logon code | VHF | Callsign |
LAC-N | EGTT_N_CTR EGTT_CTR |
128.130 MHz 132.605 MHz |
London Control London Control |
LAC-S | EGTT_S_CTR EGTT_CTR |
135.055 MHz 132.605 MHz |
London Control London Control |
LTC-E | EGTL_E_CTR EGTL_N_CTR EGTL_CTR |
129.605 MHz 121.280 MHz 124.930 MHz |
London Control London Control London Control |
ATS Route | COP | Transfer of Communications | |
Maastricht UAC to London AC | London AC to Maastricht UAC | ||
L603 | LAMSO | BUKUT | |
P155 / P44 / Q295 | SOMVA | 5NM before SOMVA | |
L620 / M183 / M197 / P137 | REDFA | 5NM before REDFA | |
L610 | LUMEN | At or before 10NM NW LUMEN | |
L608 / L179 | COA | At or before KEGIT | |
UL9 / L607 | KOK | At or before 10NM east of DVR | |
London TMA Deps | KOK | At or before 10NM east of DVR |
The Radar Separation Minima is 5 NM.
A minimum distance of 2.5 NM to the boundary line of responsibility shall be observed when vectoring aircraft, except when a transfer of radar control has previously been coordinated.
Transfer of control may be effected without systematic use of bi-directional speech facilities provided the minimum distance between successive aircraft about to be transferred is 10 NM and constant or increasing. Procedure to follow is separation is less than that?
The transferring controller shall inform the accepting controller of any level, speed or vectoring instructions given to aircraft prior to its transfer and which modify its anticipated flight progress at the point of transfer.
Note: When using Mach-number speed control, pilots concerned shall be instructed to report their assigned Mach-number to the accepting ATS Unit upon initial contact.
The accepting controller may terminate the silent transfer of control at any time, normally with advance notice of 10 minutes.
Transfer of control may be effected with the use of bi-directional speech facilities, provided the
minimum distance between the aircraft does not reduce to less than 5 NM, and: